The Culinary Revolution

We are what we eat. And yet, we do not explore how the food we eat is made. We are yet to know
what goes on behind the curtain in the culinary arts, the heart and birthplace of the mouth-watering
dishes we desire. This summer, I attempted to peek behind the chameleon curtain and conducted
two interviews with executives in the industry. With the help of Raghav Mahendru, Head of the Food
Department of the coffee company ‘Blue Tokai’ and Mr.Sanjay Behl, the Manager of the Kitchen at
the Radisson Hotel, Jalandhar, I have delved into the realm of food and learnt of the culture that
weaves in and out of our daily lives.

Here we are talking about three things; the evolution of food, India, and the world. Food is an
integral aspect for the existence of society. In the 1990’s, we saw a lot of development in terms of
software and the technology revolution. When Infosys came into being, it was easy noticing how the
hotel industry began to grow. Eating habits governed the whole gamut of food and we were
monitored by those eating habits. We had people telling us what others expected the food to be.
Obviously, there are success stories but at a certain point we reach ‘expired by’. This is where we
start growing ourselves in food habits, food culture, food preparation method and decision making.
What we as a millennial generation would be eating would be different from what our parents used
to eat. A lot has happened in the last twenty years due to which food has now become more modern
and international with very strong roots in Indian cuisine. Taking the example of butter chicken,
some people say that it is our national dish. Yet it is very sought after in the UK as well because the
dish itself has grown to become an internationally accepted food today. This also shows our growth
as Indians, individuals, and an intelligentsia.

Food culture has changed not in term of what food we cook per se, but kitchens now allow their
chefs more freedom to be creative and innovative. This is because now employers are willing to have
faith in what chefs do and experiment with creative processes. It doesn’t guarantee that they will
like it but at least they are willing to try because food is not as straightforward as cooking. There is a
chef who handles the cooking aspect of the food because it’s his forte. The most that can happen is
suggestions and guidance in terms of how to prepare the food but in the end, it has the chef’s stamp
on it, which is something very personal.

Most of India has not been affected by this change. With the appearance of new, interesting, cool
foods in Tier 1 and Tier 2 cities such as Jaipur (Café Quint) and Chandigarh (Nomad), people do want
to eat these foods. These are very good places to start something new and then migrate to bigger
metropolises. Another example can be seen in the form of the restaurants of the restaurants at
Cyberhub, Gurgaon. Eateries such as Indigo Delicatessen, Yum Yum Cha, Cherry Comet etc all give us
the opportunity to experience foreign cuisine as well as refined local cuisine. We have started to see
on menus things like fresh handmade pasta, homemade bread; all which are not ‘out there’, but
they are new. In-house bread earlier used to be restricted to five-star hotels but now can be seen in
stand-alone cafes as well in locations like Cyberhub.

Also, food has become synonymous with healthy eating for everybody. If you are not concerned in
that regard, then it’s like you don’t know what you are eating. The one thing the intelligentsia wants
first and foremost is healthy food to eat. Even then, the definition of ‘healthy’ keeps on evolving.
You don’t mind having almonds and some pure ghee in your food but at the same tie you don’t want
the food to be bad. People have begun to understand the concept of a balanced diet which is very
good. People want food that has medical benefits, good flavour and most importantly, they should be able to talk about it. What most people don’t know is that after consumption, hotels still monitor
food for the next 72 hours; how the food has reacted to you. Until the time has passed, the hotel will
be unsellable to you for the next 72 hours.

Local food is now beginning to receive more presence and attention. We have now begun to break
down food not just in terms of cuisine but ingredients as well. Fortunately, the myriad of local
cuisines in India have managed to retain their purest form. Nowadays, they are better presented to
the people, better defined by the chefs and are presented in the right way. On the other hand,
Indian food is not popular around the globe because at any given time, a recipe has up to forty
ingredients. There are so many strong and contrasting flavours that no one can define it. In
European food, definitions can be made because their food at the most contains four-five
ingredients at a time. This gives the people who enjoy European food something to relate to.

Americans are a lot more conscious and adventurous about what they are eating in terms of
percentage of population. Compared to our supposed one percent, sixty percent of the American
population is adventurous and conscious in terms of the food they eat on a day-to-day basis. This
can be traced back to the number of immigrants. Foreign cuisine in terms of Korean, Chinese as well
as Italian cuisine has taken a hold in the USA and integrated itself seamlessly into American culture
while America has no cuisine of its own.

In the end, food culture changed for the better, but it still remained true to its core; to present
innovative dishes, to look out for their consumers, and to make good, flavourful food. Food culture
has and will always remain an integral part of our daily lives and it is imperative we learn of it Before
the knowledge is lost forever.

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